-
HOME & GARDEN
-
Sections
-
Browse by day posted:Browse by week posted:
-
E-mail us: Send home and garden tips and ideas.
- HOME IMPROVEMENT
-
Home improvement blog from
Henri de Marne -
Latest posts
Quick-setting concrete can fix a swaying fence 4:21 p.m. ET
Furniture's cedar scent unwelcome on clothes 2:07 p.m. ET
- JUST IN
-
Quick-setting concrete can fix a swaying fence
by By Henri De Marne/United Features
Wednesday January 07, 2009, 4:21 PM
Q. A post that is part of my stockade fence is loose. When the wind blows the fence rocks back and forth and makes the post weaker. Can I fix this myself? I am a senior citizen and don't want to be cheated.
-- Chicago, Ill.
A. If the post is in good condition -- not rotted -- you can buy QUIKRETE Fast-Setting Concrete or Sakrete Fence Post Concrete Mix in building-supply, hardware or box stores like Home Depot or Lowe's. These stores may carry similar products under different brand names. Follow instructions on the package. Some of these products only come in 50-pound bags -- probably more than you need. And cement-based products do not keep well. Be sure that you mix the dry ingredients thoroughly as they have a tendency to segregate when stored for a long time.
Q. I have read your column for as long as I can remember and always enjoy it and learn a lot. Would you please help me with this? About six years ago, I purchased new vinyl, double-insulated glass with argon gas, windows from a company called Farley Windows through Bonnette Supply in Swanton, Vt.
Continue reading "Quick-setting concrete can fix a swaying fence" »Furniture's cedar scent unwelcome on clothes
by Henri de Marne/United Features
Wednesday December 03, 2008, 2:07 PM
Q. I inherited a beautiful set of mahogany bedroom furniture from my grandmother several years ago. Two pieces, the chest of drawers and the vanity, are cedarized. Although the set is almost 70 years old, the cedar scent is overwhelmingly strong. Anything I keep in there must be washed multiple times before I can wear it, or I smell like mothballs. If I put scented drawer liner paper in the furniture to diminish the cedar smell, am I damaging the wood? If lining the drawers with scented paper is not a good idea, what else can I do to get rid of the mothball smell?
I realize the purpose of cedarizing the wood had good intentions and it does keep the moths away, but if I wear the clothes that I keep in there, the smell keeps people away. Help, please.
-- via e-mail
A. They don't make furniture like that anymore. Most newer cedarized furniture loses its scent in a few years. Try lining the drawer bottoms with regular shelf-lining paper; it is better than scented paper that would disguise the cedar scent with another one. If that works, your problem is solved. If it does not work, you may want to try applying a coat of shellac on one drawer side at a time until you have achieved a tolerable level that preserves the moth-proofing quality of the cedar.
Continue reading "Furniture's cedar scent unwelcome on clothes" »Musty basement fix is question of choice
by Henri de Marne/United Features
Wednesday November 19, 2008, 5:33 PM
Q. I enjoy your column in The Star-Ledger. I read about a reader inquiring about musty basement odor improvement. He had mentioned a system called the Musty Basement Solution. You were skeptical. We had a Humidex (same concept) installed in our basement. It was one of the best investments we made. The air from the floor of the basement is removed and sent up the wall and out of the house via an enclosed tubing and a small exhaust fan. The air at the bottom of a basement is the smelliest, dampest and least refreshed air in the home. By removing this air, you are also removing the bulk of the humidity in the home. This disgusting air is also the most energy consuming to cool or heat because of the humidity.
Continue reading "Musty basement fix is question of choice" »Make fixtures from the past part of plans for the future
by Henri De Marne/The Star-Ledger
Wednesday November 05, 2008, 4:53 PM
Q. A few months ago, you ran an article about old bathtubs and how there is now a demand for old colored tubs in good condition. Could you please send me any information on whom to contact? I have a home for sale with tubs, sinks and bath tiles that might perhaps be of interest to others.
-- New Jersey, via e-mail
A. I do not recall discussing this subject, but here is a website that specializes in old fixtures: recyclingthepast.com. Contact them.
Q. My wife and I are building a new house (approximately 2,400 square feet, two floors, three bathrooms) and are considering a gas-fired, on-demand hot-water unit. We would like to know what your thoughts are regarding makes and models, size, potential problems, and the advantages and disadvantages over having a tank. Is there anything else that you think we should know?
-- via e-mail
Power-wash wood, but please be gentle
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday October 22, 2008, 2:14 PM
Q. I have an old Vermont farmhouse, and the trim around the south windows may be too old to hold paint. After 10 or more years since I last painted the wall, the paint on the trim comes off in sheets, and the bottom of a sheet isn't the white of the primer but gray like the wood was. Should I use an oil-based primer that will sink into the wood and act more like what a primer should be? The wood must have been unpainted for a time in the past, as it has weather-beaten grooves in it. Paint covers most of this, if it would stick to the job. What works better to remove the paint: power-washing or regular scraping?
-- Bristol, Vt.
A. Power-washing will do two things for you. It will remove any unsound paint and will also remove all the dead wood fibers that you see when you inspect the underside of the peeling paint. It will work better than scraping since the wood has weathered grooves. Be careful using the power-washer. Use the minimum strength on the jet so you don't damage the old wood. Allow the wood to dry thoroughly and apply a coat of oil-based primer followed by a quality latex paint within a couple of days. Considering that the wood is old, use a moisture meter to make sure it is safe to apply the primer. Old wood may take quite a while to dry, and oil-based primers or paint must not be applied over damp wood.
Continue reading "Power-wash wood, but please be gentle" »Window shopping offers new options
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday October 08, 2008, 11:49 PM
Q. We are planning on replacing some double-hung windows and an awning window in our 30-year-old colonial. What are some good quality, environmentally sound windows? Is fiberglass or aluminum a better choice? Or do you have another preference? The inside will be wood.
-- Waterbury, Vt.
A. Fiberglass windows are relative newcomers on the scene, but are a good choice. Marvin offers the Integrity Line of fiberglass windows, which are either all fiberglass or have a wood interior. Andersen windows come with all-vinyl Perma-Shield double-hung models or with a Perma-Shield exterior and wood interior.
Q. I have a basement with standard masonry walls. There's a little "bump out" workshop that was put in sometime after the original house was completed. The owner cut through the original foundation to create a door and built an underground workshop there. An enclosed sun porch rests atop the workshop. The workshop is the dampest part of the basement. We keep finding puddles in one corner, sometimes up to a half-inch deep. This happens every few weeks, regardless of the weather. We have to take out the shop vac and vacuum it up.
Continue reading "Window shopping offers new options" »Stained wood shingles don't need painting
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday September 24, 2008, 3:30 PM
Q. I would like to paint the exterior of my home. On the north, south and east sides of the house, I have asbestos shingles that are in fairly good shape, installed in 1975. On the west side, I have cedar shakes that have been stained twice in the past 33 years and are in great shape. I would like to go from this brown color to a light gray.
I have heard of Tex-Cote paint that is sprayed on and never has to be done again. Final Coat Exteriors is the contractor for the New Jersey and Pennsylvania area (ihatepaint.com). Have you ever heard of Tex-Cote? Will it work on my asbestos and cedar shingles? If not, what would be a good paint and how should I prepare the outside of the shingles before applying the paint?
-- via e-mail
Getting heat -- on demand
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday September 17, 2008, 2:31 PM
Q. We live in northern Vermont and have an oil-fired furnace, but primarily heat our house with wood. Due to the high cost of oil, we're thinking about changing our hot-water heater to either an electric or an oil on-demand, hot-water heater. Which system would be more cost-effective and efficient?
-- via e-mail
A. If your hot water is coming from a coil in the boiler, it may be worthwhile having an electric water heater installed (be sure it's a well-insulated tank like the plastic Marathon, or add to it an insulated jacket you can buy in hardware stores or home centers). If your hot water is heated by the boiler and is stored in a side-arm tank, and you have an energy-efficient boiler, it may not be worth switching systems.
Continue reading "Getting heat -- on demand" »When to prime after a power-wash
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday September 10, 2008, 4:11 PM
Q.What length of time do you recommend for drying between power-washing and primer application?
-- via e-mail
A. It depends entirely on the weather. The safest way to find out is with a moisture meter. You should be able to rent or borrow one from an obliging painting contractor, but feeling with your hand is often a good-enough guide. If you are planning to use latex, dampness is not a problem, but if you are planning on using an oil-based primer or paint, the wood must be dry.
Q. Last month, we had our asphalt driveway dug out and replaced in conjunction with our neighbor's driveway. After the old driveway was dug out and gravel was laid, they replaced some cement sidewalks for us and then poured the new asphalt. Shortly after the asphalt was laid, we noticed a white substance that seemed to have seeped up through the top of the asphalt. When we called the asphalt paving company, they came out to look at it and said they had no idea what had caused this defect. His only suggestion was that perhaps we spilled something on the driveway and we told him emphatically that neither we nor our neighbors had spilled anything. It continued to get worse and seems to have now stabilized.
Continue reading "When to prime after a power-wash" »Rid a musty basement of its unpleasant smell
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday September 03, 2008, 3:09 PM
Q. Do you have an opinion on a product called Musty Basement Solutions? I have a 1951 ranch-style house that I have been renovating, with a cement-slab basement. It does not take water as far as I can tell, but does have a musty smell that I want to get rid of. The prior homeowners left an older dehumidifier that ran 24 hours a day but did not completely remove the odor. Rather than invest in another dehumidifier, I wanted to check out this product. Any advice?
-- Verona
A. The product's website indicates that the Musty Basement Solution draws air from the basement or crawlspace and exhausts it outdoors. This creates a negative pressure in the basement or crawlspace that is equalized by drawing air from the upper levels of the house. The manufacturer states that, in turn, the negative pressure that is caused by this is equalized by drawing air from the outside through all the cracks and crevices that are found in most homes. So the MBS acts as a sort of air-to-air exchanger.
Continue reading "Rid a musty basement of its unpleasant smell" »Commercial gutters for residential rains
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday August 27, 2008, 3:03 PM
Q. The rains this summer are creating many headaches for us. A recent deluge has prompted me to get some help with two problems. We have a soil-erosion problem in the back of the house where there is little gutter assistance. The rain comes off the roof in buckets and is gradually sending our soil down the hill. In the front of the house, our current gutters that were installed years ago -- improperly, I might add, as the rain falls between the house and the gutters -- cannot handle the rain, causing other problems. What would you recommend?
-- Burlington, Vt.
A. Consider having your gutters and downspouts replaced with commercial equivalents. Commercial gutters are 1 inch wider than regular gutters, and commercial downspouts have twice the cross section, 3-inch-by-4-inch instead of 2-inch-by-3-inch. They should handle any volume of water from your roof and will never clog. My Maryland metal subcontractor told me in the 1950s -- when all gutters and downspouts were either copper or galvanized and custom-made on the job -- to: "Always use commercial gutters and downspouts, even a dead pigeon would flow through them."
Continue reading "Commercial gutters for residential rains" »DIY lady seeks leaky basement solution
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday August 20, 2008, 2:33 PM
Q. I've had occasion to read your column in The Star-Ledger since moving into my house in October 2006, and must say that I've learned quite a bit. Hopefully, you can help me with my question.
When it rains, water seeps into the basement at the side of the house through a crack in the lower part of the wall. This wall is immediately adjacent to the outside steps where I gain entry to the house. It would appear that these steps were not originally part of the house, but added to make a side entrance. The driveway is also located on that side of the house. It wasn't something that was noticed during the inspection of the house before purchase -- no dampness in the walls, etc. I contacted the inspector, who initially inspected the premises and told me that I needed to fix this, but it does not require a French drain.
Continue reading "DIY lady seeks leaky basement solution" »Will tankless heater keep you in hot water?
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday August 13, 2008, 2:44 PM
Q. I read your recent column in The Star-Ledger regarding tankless water heaters. We are considering purchasing a Rinnai, but we have concerns about whether there would be enough hot water if we were to use the shower at the same time we are washing clothes. Do you have information on that issue? Would you recommend the tankless water heater over the traditional type? Thank you.
-- via e-mail
A. The amount of hot water delivered by tankless heaters can be a problem. Since you are considering such a water heater, you should make sure that it is sized properly to satisfy your needs. Rinnai has heaters delivering as many as 9.8 gallons of hot water per minute (GPM) at 120 degrees Fahrenheit. Rinnai claims that you can use up to three water outlets without a problem. Look in your washing-machine manual for the maximum number of GPM it uses, add the GPM of your shower heads (change them to water-conserving heads, if needed), and see whether it will work.
Continue reading "Will tankless heater keep you in hot water?" »Consult a professional when ants go marching
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday August 06, 2008, 3:20 PM
Q. We have black ants in the kitchen cupboards and would like to know how to get rid of them.
-- via e-mail
A. You should determine whether they are carpenter ants by sending a couple of them to the extension service of your local university or by having a pest-management professional check them out. If they are, there is an infestation somewhere in the walls or floors, and you need the help of a professional to locate the nest and get rid of it. But if you are sure that they are not carpenter ants (very hard for the untrained to tell), use one of the crawling-insect pesticides available in hardware and garden-supply stores. Terro is one of them.
Continue reading "Consult a professional when ants go marching" »Is a French drain right for this house?
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday July 30, 2008, 2:34 PM
Q. I would like to find out more about installing a French drain. My house is a split-level built in 1964. The crawl space is dirt, and we had a flooding rain last spring. Most neighbors had flood-damaged basements. We had moist soil in our crawl space from, I assume, the ground being saturated. No water penetrated the cement-block foundation or the plate area. I deduced that we experienced ground water "flooding." Moist soil was prevalent, with minor pooling on the north side of crawl space. Pooled water trickled into a large, concrete block tub set lower that contains the physical plant. The water drained without incident.
The north side of our home is on a 20-degree north/south slope. I noticed that the neighbor's downspout points south and drains into the lawn between our houses. I wondered whether a French drain would be a good solution between our homes, or is ground water typically going to rise into the dirt crawl space after an exceptionally severe rainy spell? Past years of normal rainfall have never yielded any damp soil in the crawl space.
-- via e-mail
No end to noise after water fills toilet tank
by Henri de Marne
Wednesday July 23, 2008, 3:45 PM
Q. When my toilet on the first floor is flushed and the water refills in the bowl, there is a loud bang at the end of the water coming in. The toilet is a "small, water-efficient" type. Copper piping was used when this toilet was installed about seven years ago. The problem started recently. The second floor toilet, old-type, has the same problem, but the bang is not as loud. The water faucets cause no problem now, but the water pipes did a continuous banging when the water was running, which this occurred for a while after a new hot-water furnace was installed. Any help you can give me will be greatly appreciated. My regular plumber has not been able to correct the toilet problem.
I just bought your book, "About the House with Henri de Marne," and found it very interesting and helpful. I read your column every week in The Star Ledger.
-- New Jersey, via e-mail
